Homeschooling is becoming an increasingly popular option for parents in Trinidad and Tobago who want a more personalized and flexible approach to their child’s education. Whether it’s to provide individual attention, address special learning needs, or create a safe and supportive learning environment, homeschooling offers families the freedom to educate their children in a way that best suits their needs.
However, homeschooling in Trinidad and Tobago is regulated by the Ministry of Education (MOE), and parents must follow specific guidelines to ensure they are compliant with national education policies. You can find the official policy document on homeschooling here: https://www.moe.gov.tt/policy-documents/
In this guide, I’ll walk you through everything you need to know about homeschooling in Trinidad and Tobago, from the legal requirements to the application process and responsibilities of homeschooling parents.
Here's a breakdown of what is in this article. Feel free to go though all the points or simply click on the title that is relevant yo you:
Is Homeschooling Legal in Trinidad and Tobago?
Yes, homeschooling is legal in Trinidad and Tobago!
Under Section 78 of the Education Act (Chap. 39:01), a child can be excused from attending school if the Minister of Education deems that they are receiving satisfactory instruction at home or elsewhere.
However, parents must apply for official approval from the Ministry of Education before homeschooling their child.
How to Apply for Homeschooling in Trinidad and Tobago
To legally homeschool your child, you must submit an application to the Office of the Chief Education Officer.
The process includes:
Step 1: Complete the Homeschooling Application Form
The application form is available on the Ministry of Education’s website at www.moe.gov.tt.
Each child must have a separate application.
Step 2: Gather Required Documents
Submit the following documents along with your application:
Copies of your child’s birth certificate.
Proof of identification for the parent(s) or guardian(s).
Step 3: Indicate the Curriculum to be Followed
The Ministry recommends using the national curriculum to ensure alignment with local exams like SEA and CSEC.
Parents may propose an alternative curriculum, but it must still meet the educational standards set by the Ministry.
Step 4: Submit the Application
Email the completed form and supporting documents to: ceo@moe.gov.tt
Processing takes approximately 4-6 weeks, and during this period, children aged 5 to 16 years old are legally required to be enrolled in a registered school.
What Happens After You Apply?
If Approved: You will receive official permission to homeschool for a stated period.
If Not Approved: You have a few options:
Enroll your child in a public school (placement will be facilitated by the MOE).
Enroll your child in a private school (at your own expense).
Reapply for homeschooling in the next school term/year.
Responsibilities of Homeschooling Parents
As a homeschooling parent, you are responsible for ensuring your child receives high-quality education. The Ministry of Education requires you to:
Provide Teaching & Learning Resources – Ensure your child has access to books, digital tools, and other educational materials.
Maintain an Annual Portfolio – Keep records of your child’s work to track progress.
Submit an End-of-Year Report – A summary of your child’s learning achievements must be provided upon request.
Allow Assessments – Your child may need to undergo assessments to evaluate progress and proficiency.
Ensure Child’s Well-being – Physical and mental health, as well as immunization status, should be maintained.
How is Homeschooling Monitored?
The District Leadership Team (DLT) oversees homeschooling by:
Reviewing End-of-Year Reports.
Conducting interviews with parents and students, if necessary.
Observing instruction in cases where a child is placed on probation due to low academic performance.
If the Ministry determines that a child’s education is inadequate, parents may be required to:
Follow an adapted curriculum for improvement.
Enroll the child in public school if progress does not improve.
Can Homeschooled Students Take National & Regional Exams?
Yes! Homeschooled students can register for exams as private candidates. This includes:
SEA (Secondary Entrance Assessment) – Requires a valid registration certificate from the Ministry of Education.
CSEC/CAPE Exams – No certificate is required, but students must register as private candidates through the Ministry or a registered exam center.
Can You Hire a Tutor to Help with Homeschooling?
Yes! Parents may hire qualified tutors to assist in teaching. If a tutor is involved, their qualifications must be submitted to the Ministry as part of the homeschooling application.
What If You Want Your Child to Return to School?
If you decide to re-enroll your child in public or private school, they must undergo:
Testing and evaluation to determine the appropriate grade placement.
Possible adjustments depending on their level of learning compared to school standards.
Final Thoughts: Is Homeschooling Right for Your Family?
Homeschooling in Trinidad and Tobago is a viable and legal option for families who want a customized approach to education. However, it requires careful planning, organization, and compliance with Ministry of Education regulations.
If you're considering homeschooling and need guidance, feel free to contact me for advice on setting up a successful homeschool program for your child!
Visit the Ministry of Education for all things education-related in Trinidad and Tobago: www.moe.gov.tt
About the author:
Teenisha Garcia Heath-Adams is an educator, writer, and entrepreneur. She holds a Bachelor of Education with a specialization in Mathematics (summa cum laude) from the University of Trinidad and Tobago. With over a decade of experience, Teenisha has been preparing students for various national, regional and international exams, including SEA, CXC CSEC & CAPE, SATs, and UKCAT.
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